Die fünf Museen auf der Museumsinsel Berlin bilden einen der wichtigsten Museumskomplexe der Welt.
What are the best Things to do in Berlin? The biggest metropolis of Germany attracts thousands of visitors every year. And not without reason. In the dazzling German capital, people from many countries of the world live. Either they were born here, moved in or on a visit. For everyone, there is an endless amount of leisure time in the multicultural city.
What are the best attractions in Berlin?
If you really want to experience Berlin, you should also look away from the typical sights. But what are the insider tips for Berlin? Which corners in Berlin are the most popular? This article lists many places and activities that every true Berliner knows. Every local or visitor should have tried it at least once in their lifetime.
Anyone staying in the city should do it once. What? Look at Berlin from above and that from the TV tower. The 368 meter high building on Alexanderplatz offers a magnificent view of Germany’s capital. Since its opening in 1968, visitors have been queuing up. An elevator will bring you upstairs. A restaurant offers delicious food.
Especially among young people, the pubs, beer gardens, concert halls and live clubs on the RAW site in Friedrichshain are popular. Tourists from all over the world make a pilgrimage to the iconic 70,000 square meter area.
During the day, you will also find plenty of offers for activities such as a climbing and a skating hall. There are various food markets, an open air cinema and even a club with swimming pool. On warm summer nights party mood prevails until the early morning hours.
Every year in October, the Festival of Lights enchants thousands of Berliners and non-Berliners. For several days many well-known buildings shine in the most beautiful colors and sometimes in spectacular patterns.
In 20 seconds, the fastest elevator in Europe takes you to one of the most modern buildings on Potsdamer Platz – the Kollhoff Tower. From there you have a magnificent view over Berlin. And there is also something to eat and drink in the Café.So it can live! If you are ever at Potsdamer Platz, you should also look at the other modern buildings.
Potsdamer Platz, which was no-man’s-land during the GDR era, was redesigned in the late 1990s. Imposing is above all the Sony Center. But Potsdamer Platz has more to offer. Film fans are drawn to the Filmmuseum and the Boulevard of Stars, the Berlin counterpart to the Walk Of Fame. Kids should be interested in the Legoland Discovery Center. The Potsdam arcades invite you to go shopping.
Granted, it reminds a bit on the Eiffel Tower, but the Lange Lulatsch, as he is called in the Berlin vernacular, is a real Berliner. It was built in 1926 on the occasion of the third radio exhibition. It is 146.7 meters high and offers beautiful views of our city. Next door are the exhibition halls, where the radio exhibition still takes place every year in August or September.
The U-Bahn-Cabrio looks like a rollercoaster in the Hollywood movie park. But this time the tour leads through the Berlin Underground. On this most unusual sightseeing tour through Berlin, guests travel for two hours along the metro lines. The special thing is that the train has no roof. The routes are lit only for the tour and at each station you get a fitting story told. Start and end of the convertible tour is the underground station Deutsche Oper in the district of Charlottenburg.
There’s nothing like a balmy summer evening on the Admiralbrücke in Berlin-Kreuzberg. The infamous Party Bridge is one of the most popular and hip haunts for hipsters as well as tourists. With a beer from Späti in hand you can listen to the latest songs of young musicians.
When the sun sinks over the Landwehrkanal, an unforgettable sense of urban romance spreads. If you want to stay longer, you can order one of the best pizzas in Berlin at Il Casolare. The Italian restaurant delivers to the bridge, but the order takes at least an hour.
A sightseeing tour of the 100er bus is a must and cheap (for the price of a normal ticket). The 100er bus runs from the zoo to Alexanderplatz and passes by the most popular and well-known attractions. Victory Column, Reichstag, Tiergarten, Unter den Linden, The 200er bus runs almost the same route, only it also passes the Potsdamer Platz and ends at Volkspark Friedrichshain.
The Brachiosaur Brancai is the largest dinosaur in the world, at least what was left of him – his skeleton. But the Museum of Natural History, as it is officially called, has even more to offer than dinosaur skeletons: the history of evolution, stuffed animals, astronomy to the sounds of famous composers, minerals, fish and reptiles. Visiting this museum is not just for scientists, but for the whole family.
Eating Currywurst is a must if you are in Berlin. The “national dish” of the Berliners was created for the first time in 1949 by Herta Heuwer in the district Charlottenburg. There are countless Currywurst stalls in Berlin. The best known is Konnopke’s snack bar in the Schönhauser Allee in the district of Prenzlauer Berg. The popular snack bar has been around since 1930. Curry 36 on the Mehringdamm is also famous.
The KaDeWe (Department Store of the West) is the largest department store on the European continent. The shopping paradise on Tauentzienstraße has been attracting visitors since 1907. I admit, it is not cheap to shop there, but only a stroll through the KaDeWe is an experience you will never forget. My tip: the food section on the sixth floor serves delicacies from all over the world.
The best way to explore historic Berlin is on a boat trip on the River Spree. Popular is the bridge ride on the Landwehrkanal and the Spree, which crosses the city. The ships pass many well-known historic buildings, such as the Berlin Cathedral and the Reichstag. You will also get to know the new government buildings that were built around the turn of the millennium during the journey.
At the Dorotheenstädtische cemetery you will find many famous Berliners. The list of prominent and great Berliners who have been buried here is endless. Ernst Litfaß, who invented the Litfaßsäule, Karl Friedrich Schinkel, who was probably Berlin’s best-known architect, and Gottfried Schadow, who created the Quadriga on the Brandenburg Gate, are but a few names.
The cemetery was built in 1762. At that time it was still at the gates of Berlin, because it was forbidden to bury the dead within the city. Bertolt Brecht and Helene Weigel lived and worked in the house next door. The house is a memorial and can be visited.
The Tiergarten is the largest park in Berlin and comparable to Central Park in New York and Hyde Park in London. He was a former hunting ground of the elector – hence the name. There are three things that you should definitely do there: rowing, listening to the carillon, and wandering around the gas lantern museum. When the weather is nice, I recommend to discover the Tiergarten with the rowboat. The boat rental is located on the New Lake.
Every Sunday afternoon at 3:00 pm the Carillon, a carillon, is heard. It is located near the House of Cultures, also called Pregnant Oyster. In the evening, there is nothing more romantic than walking around in the gas lantern museum. The Gas Lantern Museum has a historic collection of gas lanterns from all over Europe and is free.
During the division of Berlin was the Wannsee, a popular destination of West Berlin. Even today he has lost nothing of his popularity. Many excursion boats start from the pier. A popular ride is the ferry F10 to Kladow, a chic suburb in Spandau. The tour lasts about 20 minutes – you pay the price for a normal ticket.
During the trip, you will pass by Strandbad Wannsee, to which Berliners have flocked since 1907. In Kladow there are good opportunities to eat and drink and to watch boats swinging dreamily in the harbor. You can also take a nice hike to Sacrow, known for its church. In GDR times, it was inaccessible.
The S-Bahn lines S41 and S42 also called Ringbahn, operate within the city. During the approx. 60-minute tour you drive through the trendy district of Prenzlauer Berg, through Neukölln and Wedding, which are becoming increasingly popular, see the radio tower and the new “Tempelhofer Freiheit” park, which is located on the former Tempelhofer Feld airport.
The New Museum houses the bust of Nefertiti. The beautiful Egyptian attracts thousands of visitors every year. Other interesting museums on Museum Island are the Old Museum (Greek and Roman Art, Coins), the Pergamon Museum (Oriental Art), the Old National Gallery (19th century paintings) and the Bode Museum (Museum of Byzantine Art , Coin collection sculptures)
If you want to know the history of the Wall, you should not miss this place. Here you will not only find an original piece of the Berlin Wall, but also information boards in German and English, an observation tower and a documentation center. In the Reconciliation Chapel, every day at 12 o’clock a devotional service is held for the wall dead people. Also around the Bernauer Straße you will find a lot of informative and interesting information about the history of the Wall.
The Berlin city hall also called Rotes Rathaus was opened in 1868. Here sits the Governing Mayor and his Senate. The name Red Town Hall is derived from the bricks from which it is built. A frieze decorates the town hall, on this frieze you can study Berlin’s history until the mid-19th century.
Tempelhof Airport was closed in 2008. The former runway was opened in 2010 as a park. Here you can enjoy not only running and the unique width, but also skating, kite flying, barbecue and much more. Many interesting events take place during the year.
In the greenest district of Berlin in Treptow-Köpenick, lies the Wuhlheide, which offers many opportunities for relaxation. I recommend you to explore the Wuhlheide with the park railway, the children and young people volunteer. The leisure center FEZ is a paradise for children.
Once upon a time here was a marshalling yard. Now you can walk on wild tracks, admire an ancient locomotive, admire a turnstile and other remnants of the steam locomotive era. The landmark, an old water tower, can be seen from afar.
Köpenick is the greenest district in Berlin. Take a ride on the tram 68 from the Köpenick S-Bahn station to Schmöckwitz to get to know Berlin’s greenest district. The bank railway, as it is also called, passes, among other things, the castle Köpenick and the regatta course Grünau.
One of the most beautiful parks in Berlin is the Britzer Garten. In 1985, the Federal Garden Show took place here. It created a versatile park with lawns, lakes, streams and theme gardens. During the good season there are regular events. Particularly popular are the Fire Flowers and Classical Open-Air Concert in August and the tulipan exhibitions in spring and dahlia fires in autumn. Have fun with a ride on the park railway through the area. There are plenty of opportunities to stop off.
Berlin’s oldest beer garden is the Prater in Prenzlauer Berg. He was founded in 1837. There are also many events here. The Berliner Weisse is a wheat beer that is drunk with a dash of raspberry or woodruff syrup. It is especially delicious on hot days. Berlin has not only beer gardens, but also beach bars. End the day on a warm summer evening in a beach bar is an unforgettable experience.
The Berlin Zoo is the most species-rich zoo in the world and the oldest in Germany. It has been around since 1844. Apart from monkeys, lions, elephants and Co. you can also observe exotic animals in the night animal house, which is located in the basement of the Predator House. In the dark, you can see various animals, which in the evening, when all the visitors have left the zoo, the lights are turned on, the animals then sleep. It is a bit different in the night animal house than with humans humans.
The New Synagogue in the district of Mitte is the eye-catcher in the Oranienburger Straße, one of the most popular streets in Berlin. Although the New Synagogue of 1866 survived the pogrom night of 1933, it was destroyed during the Second World War. The restored building is now called Centrum Judaicum is now an information center and houses an exhibition on the history of the synagogue.
Not only for children, this charming fountain is popular on which fairy tale characters frolicking by the Brothers Grimm. The fountain was laid out in 1911/13 by Ludwig Hoffmann. Other attractions in Volkspark Friedrichshain are: Mount Klamott, a rubble mountain, which was sung by the band Silly and the cemetery of March fallen, where the dead of the revolution of 1848 found their last rest. By the way! The Volkspark Friedrichshain is the oldest public park in Berlin. It was built in 1846 as the first municipal green area in Berlin.
The oldest district of Berlin is popular in all seasons. In winter, many cute restaurants and cafés are inviting to warm up. In summer you sit outside and enjoy an ice cream or a beer. Already Heinrich Zille enjoyed his beer in the walnut tree, the oldest pub in Berlin. But not only culinary delights have the Nikolaiviertel to offer. You can learn more about Heinrich Zille, his life and his work in a museum dedicated to him.
The garlic house has an original Biedermann decor. Or how about the hemp museum? The Nikolaikirche is the oldest church in Berlin. It was started around 1230 and rebuilt several times. The towers were added in 1878. There are no church services going on in the church today. It is used as a museum. You can also go shopping in the Nikolaiviertel in the small charming shops.
Who does not know him, the Kurfürstendamm? This elegant boulevard teems with shops, restaurants and cafés. The most famous is probably the Café Kranzler, which has been located here since 1958. Once there under the red-white awning. The former Knüppeldamm, on which the electors rode to the hunting lodge Grünewald, was expanded into a magnificent boulevard at the end of the 19th century.
Let yourself be enchanted by the bells of the most famous church in Berlin. The Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church or Gedächtniskirche was built in 1895 and destroyed in World War II except for the tower. That made her a symbol of Berlin – a landmark against war! A new church and a new tower got the Memorial Church in the early 1960s.
A visit to the Reichstag and the grand dome is a must during your visit to Berlin. The spectacular dome was designed by Sir Norman Foster and added in 1999. From there, you can capture great views of the capital with your camera. The Reichstag was built in 1884-1894 by Paul Wallot. The inscription “The German People” was added in 1916.
A little paradise is in the Havel. There are no cars and no restaurant on Peacock Island; only nature, a few buildings and of course the peacocks. Known is the small white castle, which was built at the end of the 18th century.
You can reach the peacock island with a ferry. The pier can be reached with the 218 bus, the historic bus goes along the Havelchaussee. During his journey he passes the Grunewald and passes picturesque bays that invite you to swim on hot days. You can get off at individual stations and explore more specific places. You can climb the Grunewald Tower or visit the mysterious cemetery (Grunewald Forest Cemetery), where suicides found their last resting place.
“Hahohe Hertha BSC” roars the fans in the well-attended Olympic Stadium. It is Saturday afternoon and Hertha has a home game. In 1892, the darling of the Berlin was founded. Today, Hertha is based in the Olympic Stadium. In 1936 the stadium was built for the Olympic Games. In 2006, the stadium was rebuilt for the World Cup. Other attractions include the 77m high bell tower, which you can climb and the sports museum.
The Charlottenburg Palace gave the district Charlottenburg its name. From 1695 it was for Sophie Charlotte, the wife of the Elector Friedrich III. built in the village Lützen. In her honor, Lützen was renamed Charlottenburg. The castle can be visited. Just as worth seeing as the castle is the castle park. It was originally created in 1695. In a mausoleum rests the young deceased queen Luise. Other buildings in the park are the Belvedere and the New Pavilion. All these buildings can be visited.
The Gendarmenmarkt is one of the most beautiful squares in Berlin. The German Cathedral and the French Cathedral were built at the beginning of the 18th century. The twin domes (the Döme) were added in 1785. They gave their names to the two churches. The Konzerthaus (former theater) was built in 1825 by Karl Friedrich Schinkel. In front of the theater is a statue of Friedrich Schiller.
Visiting a show in the Friedrichstadt Palast is an experience you should not miss. Since 1984 unique performances are taking place here. Here is the longest girl series in the world at home.
If you are in Berlin for longer, you should consider a day trip to Potsdam. The state capital of Brandenburg has so much to offer. Most visitors are attracted to Sanssouci Palace and its magnificent castle park. To transform Frederick II. The king had his dream palace, where he wanted to spend carefree days, built in 1744. Another dream palace is the New Palace, which was built by the king until 1763.
The historic old town attracts with its newest attractions, the rebuilt castle, where today meets the parliament of Brandenburg and the excellent museum Barberini. The old castle was demolished after World War II, also the Nikolaikirche and the old town hall with the golden Atlas statue are worth seeing.
Even the architecture of the Jewish Museum is extraordinary. A modern building in the form of a broken Star of David and an old court-house from 1736 form the ensemble. Inside you can expect 2000 years of German Jewish history. The Holocaust Tower is oppressive and frightening.
The Simon-Dach Straße in Friedrichshain is one of the top addresses. Here is one club, bar, restaurant after another. Friedrichshain, Mitte and Kreuzberg are the hippest areas you should visit in Berlin if you want to party.
Just bevor the Party: Visit the Club der Visionäre in Kreuzberg, directly on the flood ditch of the Landwehr Canal just before the confluence with the Spree.
The Berlin Cathedral is the largest church in Berlin. The current church was designed by Julius Raschdorf in 1905. The Hohenzollern crypt is worth seeing. There you will notice how high the child mortality rate was at that time, whether poor or rich.
On the Schlossplatz you can watch how the Humboldt Forum, the old Hohenzollern castle, which stood on this side for over 500 years and was demolished in 1950, is being rebuilt.
Tip: From the dome of the Berlin Cathedral you have a magnificent 360 degree view of the center of Berlin.
Friedrich II was responsible for the development of Bebelplatz. He initiated the construction of Hedwig’s Cathedral 1749-1773, which is not only impressive from the outside. The old library, also known as a commode because of its shape, dates from 1770. Micha Ullmann’s “Sunken Library” memorial commemorates the book burning of May 10, 1933, on which day the Nazis burned works by Erich Kästner, Thomas Mann and many others other unwanted writers.
The Hackesche Höfe building complex consists of seven courtyards. They were built in 1906/1907 and are Germany’s largest closed courtyard area. Every farm is a world of its own. Here you can go shopping, to theaters and cinema screenings.
Walking through the Brandenburg Gate once is a must for every visitor to Berlin. This Gate is the symbol of our city. A symbol of division and reunification. Because at the time of the Wall, it was in no man’s land. In general, the Brandenburg Gate has an eventful history: It was built in 1788-91 by Karl Gottfried Langhans, as part of the Akise Wall, the former city wall.
The Quadriga on the roof is a design by the sculptor Johann Gottfried Schadow. In 1808 Napoleon stole the Quadriga and brought it to Paris. She only returned to Berlin in 1814. In 1987 Ronald Reagan gave his moving speech “Mr. Gorbachev tear down this wall.” A memorial plaque near the Brandenburg Gate reminds of this.
Since 2005, this memorial has commemorated the cruelest crime that ever happened to mankind – the extermination of 6 million Jews. You can wander between 2752 steals. A subterranean place of information explains about the Holocaust.
Rooftop bars are also among the hotspots for youngsters and romantics in Berlin. The sky bars over the roofs of the city offer breathtaking views and of course grandiose photo panoramas. If the roof terrace has a pool or a club, so much the better.
For example, the Klunkerkranich is located on the parking deck of the Neukölln Arcaden. The hip rooftop bar is the perfect place to have a beer with live jazz while gazing over the eclectic old roofs of Berlin.
Berlin actually consists of lots of villages. The approximately 50 surviving village churches bear witness to this period. The oldest village church is in Marienfelde. It was built in 1220 and is located in the middle of a well-preserved village center. There is also a farm with a shop there. The egg vending machine is curious. In the small manor park you can admire lots of snowdrops in spring.
In the middle of east Berlin in Marzahn, between all the prefabricated buildings, there is a gem – the gardens of the world. The first of these gardens was the Chinese garden. It consists of a beautiful lake and several Chinese buildings and in one of these buildings you can take part in a Chinese tea ceremony. The other gardens are just as worth seeing. There is an English hedge maze, a Balinese, Korean, Japanese, Oriental and even a Christian garden.
Berlin doesn’t have a Tower Bridge, but the Oberbaum Bridge (1896). It also consists of two towers and connects the two districts of Kreuzberg and Friedrichshain. During the division of Berlin, the border between West and East Berlin ran here. Close by is the East Side Gallery, a piece of the original wall that was painted by artists from all over the world after the fall of the Berlin Wall.
My tip: The views over the Spree are fantastic when you take the U1 from the Schlesisches Tor underground station to the Warschauer Straße underground station. You should definitely have your camera ready!
Berlin’s weekly markets, flea markets and of course the Christmas markets should not be missed. Almost every district has a weekly market. One of the most famous is on Winterfeldtplatz. The weekly market on Maybachufer is multicultural. Here you really think you are in Turkey.
Flea markets take place mainly on weekends. The flea market at Mauerpark is not only popular with tourists. The market on Straße des 17. Juni near the zoo is always worth a visit. There is also a nice flea market on the Kupfergraben on Museum Island.
The many Christmas markets beckon at Christmas time. The most popular can be found at the Gedächtniskirche, on the Gendarmenmarkt, the Opernpalais and the Alexanderplatz. The small Christmas markets, which often only take place on a weekend, are particularly appealing to many.
